Description

Tracheostomy supplies are vital for managing and caring for individuals with a tracheostomy tube, which is used to maintain an open airway. The following is a comprehensive list of commonly used tracheostomy supplies:


1. Tracheostomy Tubes and Accessories

  • Tracheostomy Tubes

    • Available in different sizes, shapes, and materials

    • Types include cuffed, uncuffed, and fenestrated tubes

  • Inner Cannula

    • Removable and cleanable insert within some trach tubes

  • Obturator

    • Used during tube insertion to guide placement

  • Tube Holder / Neck Strap

    • Secures the tube around the neck to maintain proper position


2. Suctioning Supplies

  • Suction Catheters

    • Used to remove mucus or secretions from the airway

  • Yankauer Suction Tip

    • Rigid tool typically used for oral suctioning

  • Suction Machine

    • Portable or stationary device that provides necessary suction

  • Sterile Saline

    • Helps loosen thick secretions and used for cleaning


3. Cleaning and Dressing Supplies

  • Tracheostomy Cleaning Kit

    • Contains tools for cleaning the cannula and stoma site

  • Sterile Gauze Pads

    • Used to clean and absorb secretions around the stoma

  • Split Gauze

    • Pre-cut to fit snugly around the trach tube

  • Cotton Swabs

    • Used for precise cleaning near the stoma

  • Trach Ties

    • Soft alternative to neck straps to reduce skin irritation


4. Humidification and Oxygen Supplies

  • HME Filter (Heat and Moisture Exchanger)

    • Helps retain moisture and warmth in the airway

  • Trach Collars

    • Deliver humidified oxygen over the tracheostomy tube

  • Nebulizers

    • Deliver medicated or humidified mist directly to lungs

  • Oxygen Adapter

    • Connects to the trach tube for supplemental oxygen delivery


5. Emergency Supplies

  • Replacement Trach Tube

    • Keep a spare of the same size, and often one size smaller

  • Ambu Bag (Bag-Valve-Mask)

    • Used for manual ventilation in emergencies

  • Sterile Water and Lubricant

    • Assists in safe tube reinsertion if dislodged


6. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

  • Gloves

    • Sterile gloves required for procedures around the trach site

  • Face Masks and Eye Protection

    • Protects both caregiver and patient from infection


7. Other Supplies

  • Sterile Containers

    • For soaking or storing cannulas and small components

  • Disposable Trach Care Kits

    • Pre-packaged kits with cleaning and dressing essentials

  • Mouth Swabs

    • Provide oral hygiene, especially important for mouth-breathing patients

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